ASTM D7630/D7630M-2010 原采矿土地使用所需最少地理空间数据的标准实施规程

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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforMinimumGeospatialDataforPostminingLandUses
【原文标准名称】:原采矿土地使用所需最少地理空间数据的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD7630/D7630M-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.01
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coalmining;commercial;cropland;fishandwildlifehabitatandrecreationlands;forestry;grazingland;haylandorpasture;heavyindustry;lightindustry;postmininglanduses;premininglanduses;publicservices;reclamation;residential;SMCRA;su
【摘要】:Withinitsareaofexclusivejurisdiction,eachRAistheauthoritativedatasource(ADS)forcoalminingspatialdatathatitcreatesandusestoimplementSMCRA.Thesestandardswillhelpensureuniformityofcoalmininggeospatialdatausedininternalbusinesspractices,exchangedamongbusinesspartnerswithinthecoalminingcommunity,andcontributedbyeachADSinfutureeffortstocreatenationaldatasetsdescribingcoalminingoperationsintheUnitedStates.ThisgeospatialdatastandardwillhelpwiththeuniformityofdatacontributedbyeachRAandassistorganizationsineffortstocreate,utilize,andsharegeospatialdatarelativetotheSMCRA.Useofthisstandardwillresultinorganizedandaccessibledatatosupportprogrammaticdecisionsandworkplandevelopment,increasedawarenessofthepermittedcoalminingoperationsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandbettercommunicationbetweentheRA,othergovernmentalentities,thepublic,andindustry.Coalmininggeospatialpostmininglandusedatashallbeobtainedfromstate,tribal,orfederalregulatoryauthoritiesforeachSCMO.Thecoalminingcommunityencompassesallentitiesdirectlyandindirectlyaffectedbycoalminingactivities,includingindustry,environmentalgroups,thegeneralpublic,andthegovernmentatalllevelswithintheUnitedStates.UseofthisstandardwillhelpcreateconsistentmapsandincreaseunderstandingofSCMOsitesthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thisstandardpromotesthecreationofwellorganizedandeasilyaccessiblesurfacecoalminingdata,anditwillfacilitatebettercommunicationbetweenstateandfederaloffices,thepublic,industry,andenvironmentalgroups.Withinitsareaofexclusivejurisdiction,eachRAistheADSforcoalminingspatialdatathatitcreatesandusestoregulateminingactivity.ThisgeospatialdatastandardwillhelpensureuniformityofdatacontributedbyeachRAandassistorganizationsineffortstocreate,utilize,andsharegeospatialdatarelativetoSMCRAanditwillleadtobettercommunicationbetweenstate,tribal,andfederalregulatoryoffices,thepublic,andindustry.Theappropriatepostmininglanduseforlandthathasbeenpreviouslyminedandnotreclaimedshallbedeterminedonthebasisofthelandusethatexistedpriortoanymining.Ifthelandcannotbereclaimedtoitspremininglanduse,theappropriatepostmininglanduseshallbedocumentedonthebasisofthehighestandbestusethatcanbeachievedandwhichiscompatiblewithsurroundingundisturbedareas.Federalregulationsdonotprovideexplicitlyforcompilationofstandardizedlandusedatabasesthatwouldfacilitatemonitoringandanalysisofminingactivityatregionalornationallevels.Thisstandardisinresponsetoaneedforanationaldatabasewhichcanserveasastartingpointforinquiresandanalysisrelatedtothelocationsofpostmininglanduses.Withinitsareaofexclusivejurisdiction,eachRAistheADSforcoalminingandreclamationspatialdatathatitcreatesandusestoregulateminingactivity.Thesestandardswillhelpensureuniformityofcoalmininggeospatialdatausedininternalbusinesspractices,exchangedamongbusinesspartnerswithinthecoalminingcommunity,andcontributedbyeachADSinfutureeffortstocreatenationaldatasetsdescribingsurfacecoalminingintheUnitedStates.ParticipationinthecompilationofspatialdataisnotuniformacrossRAs,whichmayaffectcompleteness,bothintermsofspatialdata,andassociatedattributes.ThisstandardconformstothedefinitionofaDataContentStandardaspromulgatedbytheU.S.FederalGeographicDataCommittee(FGDC).TerminologyanddefinitionsforidentifyinggeographicalfeaturesanddescribingthedatamodelhasbeenadoptedfromANSIINCITS320-1998(R2003)andFGDCProject1574-D.1.1Thispracticede......
【中国标准分类号】:P70
【国际标准分类号】:73_020
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Sectionalspecificationforconnectors;functionalgaugesforlow-frequencyconnectors;calculating,generalrequirements
【原文标准名称】:连接器的分规范.低频连接器的功能性量规.计算和一般要求
【标准号】:DIN41653-1988
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1988-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:尺寸公差;电气工程;规范(审批);数学计算;低频;量规;尺寸;公差;插头
【英文主题词】:electricplugs;specification(approval);tolerances(measurement);lowfrequencies;electricalengineering;dimensions;mathematicalcalculations;gauges;dimensionaltolerances
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L98;L23
【国际标准分类号】:1300;1870
【页数】:7P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Radiationprotectioninstrumentation-Determinationofuncertaintyinmeasurement
【原文标准名称】:辐射防护仪.测定测量中的不确定度
【标准号】:IEC/TR62461-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC45B
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;测量;测量设备;测量不确定度;测量仪器;测量方法;计量学;性能;工作性能;辐射测量仪器;辐射防护;规范(验收);不确定性
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Measurement;Measuringequipment;Measuringincertainity;Measuringinstruments;Measuringmethods;Metrology;Performance;Performanceinservice;Radiationmeasuringinstruments;Radiationprotection;Specification(approval);Uncertainties
【摘要】:ThisTechnicalReportgivesguidelinesfortheapplicationoftheuncertaintyanalysisaccordingtotheGuidetotheExpressionofUncertaintyinMeasurement(GUM)formeasurementscoveredbystandardsofIECSubcommittee45B(SC45B).Itdoesnotincludetheuncertaintyassociatedwiththeconceptofthemeasuringquantity,e.g.,thedifferencebetweenHp(10)ontheISOwaterslabphantomandontheperson.Itisrestrictedtomeasurementsofasinglequantityconsistingofonlyonevalue.Therefore,itisforexample,notapplicabletospectrometricmeasurements.ThisTechnicalReportexplainstheprinciplesoftheGUMandthespecialconsiderationsnecessaryforradiationprotectionatanexampletakenfromindividualdosimetryofexternalradiation,forexamplethedailymeasurementofthedosetotheindividual.Intheinformativeannexes,severalexamplesaregivenfortheapplicationoninstruments,forwhichSC45Bhasdevelopedstandards.ThisTechnicalReportshallassisttheunderstandingoftheGUMandotherpapersonuncertaintyanalysis.ItcannotreplacethesepapersnorcanitprovidethebackgroundandjustificationoftheargumentsleadingtotheconceptoftheGUM.ThisTechnicalReportprovidesavarietyofexamplesforthedeterminationoftheuncertainty,butnoneofthemethods,probabilitydensitydistributionsorvaluesgivenareexclusive.TherelevantdocumentistheGUM,thereforeanyothermethod,probabilitydensitydistributionorvalueinlinewiththeGUMisapplicableforthedeterminationoftheuncertainty.
【中国标准分类号】:C71;A58
【国际标准分类号】:13_280;17_240
【页数】:97P;A4
【正文语种】:英语